Everest Region Trek Route Alternative Itineraries

Lukla Airport The Gateway to Everest Region!

In the past anyone travelling to Everest Base Camp had to walk in from Jiri (5 to 6 days away) to Lukla before even starting the main Everest Base Camp trek! This was expedition style trekking, where everything from tents, to cooking pots and food had to be carried by porters. This applied to both mountaineers heading towards the summit of Everest, and trekkers, hiking to Everest Base Camp.

With the opening of Lukla Airport (often referred to as the Tenzing-Hilary Airport) in 1964 it was no longer necessary to trek in from Jiri, and trekking to Everest Base Camp became easier, with less time involved.

Not Just Everest!

As an alternative to the 6 main Everest trekking routes described below, you can proceed from Lukla Airport to the following unique areas:-

From Namche, head east from Chukung via Sherpani Col to Makalu, the 5th highest mountain in the world. See the details of the Makalu Region.

From Namche, head west from Thame via the Tashi Lapcha Pass to Tsho Rolpa Lake in Rolwaling Valley, legendary home of the Yeti. See the details of the Rolwaling Region.

The following six treks are the most popular treks in the Everest Region:

1. Everest Base Camp Trek – 13 Days

Lukla EBC Trekking In Nepal

As the name suggests, this trek begins and ends by flying in and out of Lukla Airport and is the most popular route in the Khumbu. Acclimatization at Namche (3,440m) is a must before hiking on to the higher altitudes at Tengboche (3,870m) and Dingboche (4,360m). Another acclimatization day at Dingboche will ready trekkers for Gorakshep, Everest Base Camp (5,380m) and the viewpoint at Kalapatthar at over 5,500 meters.

Check here for more information on the Everest Base Camp Trek.

2. Everest View Trek – 7 Days

Everest View Trekking In Nepal

Like the Lukla Everest Base Camp Trek, this shorter, 7 day, trek starts and ends at Lukla Airport.  Unlike the Lukla Everest Base Camp Trek however, it is at lower altitude, never rising above 4,000 metres and does not have the same challenging ascents and descents. An acclimatization day is still required at Namche Bazaar (3,440m) which gives trekkers time to explore this bustling market town. Time is also spend around Tengboche Monastery with its spectacular views of Mount Everest, Nuptse, Lhotse, Ama Dablam and Thamserku. This trek is particularly suitable for all age groups and for those who have less time to spend.

Check here for more information on the Everest View Trek.

3. Everest Three High Pass Trek – 16 Days

Everest Three Passes Trekking In Nepal

This challenging trek is the toughest among the 6 Everest treks mentioned here.  The reason can be found in its alternate name – Everest High Pass Trek.  This trek takes hikers over three high altitude passes –  Renjo La Pass (5,465m), Cho La Pass (5,420m) and Khongma La Pass (5,535m), as well as to other well trodden places such as Everest Base Camp, Tengboche Monastery and Gokyo Lake.  The trail makes a circuit route from Namche Bazaar and can be done either clockwise or anti-clockwise. The starting and ending point is flying in and out of Lukla.  A high level of fitness is required to endure the long days (up to 9 hours) and strenuous ascents.

Everest Three High Pass Trek Itinerary

Check here for more information on the Everest Three High Pass Trek.

4. Gokyo Lake Trek – 11 Days

Lukla Gokyo Trek

This demanding trek is a good alternative and less travelled trail than the Everest Base Camp Trek, which it follows until Namche Bazaar when the trail heads straight north.  Gokyo Lake is actually six lakes located at 4,700 to 5,000m in the Gokyo Valley in the Sagarmatha National Park area. As well as this stunning Ramsar site, scared to both Hindus and Buddhists, another highlight is Gokyo Ri (5,357m).  The steep climb to Gokyo Ri is rewarded by stunning views of Mount Everest, Cho you, Lhotse and Makalu, all four over 8,000m high. This trek starts and ends with flights in and out of Lukla.

Check here for more information on the Gokyo Lake Trek.

5. Gokyo Cho La Pass EBC Trek – 14 Dayseverest view trek nepal 1

This trek combines all the sights and wonder of the Everest Base Camp Trek with the Gokyo Lakes and crossing the high altitude Cho La Pass (5,330m).  With some long days of 8 to 9 hours, this trek is perfect for those with a high level of stamina and a sense of  adventure.  This trek makes a circuit from Namche Bazaar and can be done either clockwise or anti-clockwise, with the majority of people going anti-clockwise. This means heading for Everest Base Camp first then on over the Cho La Pass – being the toughest part with high winds and a very early morning start –  to the lakes. This trek also starts and ends with flights in and out of Lukla Airport.

Check here for more information on the Gokyo Cho La Pass EBC Trek.

6. Jiri to Everest Base Camp Trek – 18 days

Jiri EBC Trekking In Nepal

The Jiri to Everest Base Camp trail was established long before the arrival of air transport in the Everest Region and follows the footsteps of Tenzing Norgay and Sir Edmund Hillary. In fact it is often referred to as the ‘Classic Everest Trek’ or the ‘Tenzing Hillary EBC Trek’.  The trek starts from Jiri Bazaar, approximately 8 hours by road from Kathmandu, and takes a minimum of a week to reach Phakding before setting off to Namche Bazaar and base camp proper. Including Gorakshep and the Everest view point of Kalapatthar, this is quite a demanding trek with altitude up to 5,554m.  That, and its long duration means a good level of fitness and stamina is required.  On the return, trekkers can fly out of Lukla instead of repeating the hike back to Jiri.

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Article by Pradeep Guragain

Pradeep is the co-founder of Magical Nepal. He was born and bred in Nepal and is a seasoned hiker and rider.

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